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Conversion of polyethylene to gasoline: Influence of porosity and acidity of zeolites

Frontiers in Energy   Pages 763-774 doi: 10.1007/s11708-023-0897-1

Abstract: Herein a series of microporous and mesoporous zeolites were used to study the influence of porosity and acidityThe effect of porosity and acidity on catalytic performance of zeolites was evaluated, which clearlyvisualized the good performance of H-Beta due to high surface area, large channel system, large amount

Keywords: plastics conversion     polyethylene     zeolites     acidity     porosity    

Precise regulation of acid pretreatment for red mud SCR catalyst: Targeting on optimizing the acidity

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 7, doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1447-x

Abstract:

• The optimum SCR activity was realized by tuning the acid pretreatment.

Keywords: Air pollution control     Nitrogen oxides     Selective catalytic reduction     Red mud     Solid waste utilization    

Enhanced CuCl dispersion by regulating acidity of MCM-41 for catalytic oxycarbonylation of ethanol to

Pengzhen CHEN, Shouying HUANG, Jijie ZHANG, Shengping WANG, Xinbin MA

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2015, Volume 9, Issue 2,   Pages 224-231 doi: 10.1007/s11705-014-1447-5

Abstract: Mesoporous MCM-41 has been widely used as catalyst support due to its large surface area and well definedConsidering its intrinsic weak acidity, MCM-41 was modified by a simple impregnation method to incorporate

Keywords: MCM-41     acidity     oxidative carbonylation     diethyl carbonate    

Synthesis of boron modified CoMo/Al

Hui Shang, Chong Guo, Pengfei Ye, Wenhui Zhang

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 5,   Pages 1088-1098 doi: 10.1007/s11705-020-1969-y

Abstract: significantly weaken the interaction between the active component and the support by enlarging the surfacearea and pore diameter, and reducing the acidity of the support.

Keywords: CoMo catalyst     boron modification     surface acidity     microwave heating     selective hydrodesulfurization    

Reductive amination of -hexanol to -hexylamine over Ni–Ce/-AlO catalysts

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 1,   Pages 82-92 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2181-z

Abstract: The amination of alkyl alcohols is one of the most promising paths in synthesis of aliphatic amines. Herein, cerium doped nickel-based catalysts were synthesized and tested in a gas-phase amination of n-hexanol to n-hexylamine. It was found that the activity of the Ni/γ-Al2O3 catalyst is significantly improved by doping an appropriate amount of cerium. The presence of cerium effectively inhibits the agglomeration of nickel particle, resulting in better Ni dispersion. As Ni particle size plays critical role on the catalytic activity, higher turnover frequency of n-hexanol amination was achieved. Cerium doping also improves the reduction ability of nickel and enhances the interactions between Ni and the catalyst support. More weak acid sites were also found in those cerium doped catalysts, which promote another key step—ammonia dissociative adsorption in this reaction system. The overall synergy of Ni nanoparticles and acid sites of this Ni–Ce/γ-Al2O3 catalyst boosts its superior catalytic performance in the amination of n-hexanol.

Keywords: amination     alcohol     cerium     nickel     acidity     interaction    

Vanadium(IV) solvent extraction enhancement in high acidity using di-(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid with

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 1,   Pages 56-67 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2185-8

Abstract: Separation of vanadium from black shale leaching solution at low pH is very meaningful, which can effectively avoid the generation of alkali neutralization slag and the resulting vanadium loss. In this study, coordination mechanism of vanadium in acid leaching solution at low pH was investigated with the intervention of chloride ions. Under the conditions of pH 0.8, di-(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid concentration of 20%, phase ratio of 1:2, and extraction time of 8 min, the vanadium extraction could reach 80.00%. The Fourier transform infrared and electrospray ionization results reveal that, despite the fact that the chloride ion in the leachate could significantly promote vanadium extraction, the chloride ion does not enter the organic phase, indicating an intriguing phenomenon. Among Cl–V, SO42−–V, and H2O–V, the V–Cl bond is longer and the potential difference between coordinate ions and vanadium is smaller. Therefore, VO2+ gets easily desorbed with chloride ions and enter the organic phase. At the same time, the hydrogen ions of di-(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid also enter the water phase more easily, which reduces the pH required for the extraction reaction.

Keywords: vanadium     black shale     solvent extraction     high acidity extraction    

Effects of support acidity on the reaction mechanisms of selective catalytic reduction of NO by CH

Shicheng XU, Junhua LI, Dong YANG, Jiming HAO

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2009, Volume 3, Issue 2,   Pages 186-193 doi: 10.1007/s11783-009-0016-5

Abstract: Catalysts derived from different supports would lead to different reaction pathways, and the aciditynsted acid sites would not necessarily lead to better catalytic performance, however, since the active surfaceNO species and the corresponding reaction routes were determined by the overall acidity strength ofspecies and activated hydrocarbon intermediates should be realized by modification of the support acidity

Keywords: selective catalytic reduction (SCR)     nitric oxide (NO)     methane     support acidity     Br?    

Modification of acidity of Mo-Fe/HZSM-5 zeolite via argon plasma treatment

ZHU Xinli, YU Kailu, CHENG Dangguo, XIA Qing, LIU Changjun, ZHANG Yueping

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2008, Volume 2, Issue 1,   Pages 55-58 doi: 10.1007/s11705-008-0005-4

Abstract: The NH-TPD characterization was conducted to confirm that the acidity of Mo-Fe/HZSM-5 zeolite could be

Keywords: phenanthrene     Mo-Fe/HZSM-5     conversion     glow discharge     polycyclic    

Cell surface protein engineering for high-performance whole-cell catalysts

Hajime Nakatani,Katsutoshi Hori

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2017, Volume 11, Issue 1,   Pages 46-57 doi: 10.1007/s11705-017-1609-3

Abstract: Cell surface protein engineering facilitated by accumulation of information on genome and protein structureinvolves heterologous production and modification of cell surface proteins using genetic engineeringIn this field, cell surface display is a major technology by exposing target proteins, such as enzymes, on the cell surface using a carrier protein.The target proteins are fused to the carrier proteins that transport and tether them to the cell surface

Keywords: cell surface engineering     surface display     whole-cell catalysts     bioprocess    

An Exploration of Surface Integrity Remanufacturing for Aeroengine Components

Qiao Xiang,Yong He,Ting-hong Hou

Frontiers of Engineering Management 2016, Volume 3, Issue 2,   Pages 107-114 doi: 10.15302/J-FEM-2016025

Abstract: Surface integrity is the major factor impacting on the operation quality, service life and reliabilityThe surface integrity of aeroengine component is damaged by the failures such as crack, deformation,It adopts advanced remanufacturing technologies to restore or improve the surface integrity and regenerateThis paper firstly puts forward the concept, namely surface integrity remanufacturing for aeroengineThe key remanufacturing technologies have been developed to repair the components with surface damages

Keywords: aeroengine component     surface integrity     remanufacturing     surface integrity remanufacturing    

Review on mechanism and process of surface polishing using lasers

Arun KRISHNAN, Fengzhou FANG

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2019, Volume 14, Issue 3,   Pages 299-319 doi: 10.1007/s11465-019-0535-0

Abstract: Laser polishing is a technology of smoothening the surface of various materials with highly intense laserWhen these beams impact on the material surface to be polished, the surface starts to be melted due tomelted material is then relocated from the ‘peaks to valleys’ under the multidirectional action of surfaceparameters such as beam intensity, energy density, spot diameter, and feed rate, different rates of surfacerelied for smoothening of initial topography of the surfaces irrespective of the complexity of the surface

Keywords: laser polishing     surface roughness     process parameters     mechanism    

Tribological study on the surface modification of metal-on-polymer bioimplants

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2022, Volume 17, Issue 2, doi: 10.1007/s11465-022-0682-6

Abstract: The relationship between surface roughness and coefficient of friction (COF) under dry and lubricatedResults show that under dry test, friction coefficient is not reduced all the time with a decrease in surfaceUnder wet test, COF always decreases with reduction in surface roughness.by decreasing friction force and mitigating surface deterioration.By obtaining the optimal surface roughness and applying texturing technology, the tribological performance

Keywords: artificial joints     surface roughness     friction     surface texturing    

A pyrazine based metal-organic framework for selective removal of copper from strongly acidic solutions

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 3, doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1633-0

Abstract:

● pz-UiO-66 was synthesized facilely by a solvothermal method.

Keywords: Pyrazine     Metal-organic frameworks     Copper removal     Strong acidity     High selectivity    

Development of surface reconstruction algorithms for optical interferometric measurement

Dongxu WU, Fengzhou FANG

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2021, Volume 16, Issue 1,   Pages 1-31 doi: 10.1007/s11465-020-0602-6

Abstract: Optical interferometry is a powerful tool for measuring and characterizing areal surface topography inThis paper provides an in-depth perspective of surface topography reconstruction for optical interferometricThis paper also presents the new challenges that optical interferometry techniques are facing in surface

Keywords: surface topography     measurement     optical interferometry     coherence envelope     phase-shifting algorithm    

Hysteretic behavior of cambered surface steel tube damper: Theoretical and experimental research

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 4,   Pages 606-624 doi: 10.1007/s11709-023-0925-6

Abstract: A novel cambered surface steel tube damper (CSTD) with a cambered surface steel tube and two concave

Keywords: cambered surface steel tube damper     energy dissipation capacity     finite element model     hysteretic performance    

Title Author Date Type Operation

Conversion of polyethylene to gasoline: Influence of porosity and acidity of zeolites

Journal Article

Precise regulation of acid pretreatment for red mud SCR catalyst: Targeting on optimizing the acidity

Journal Article

Enhanced CuCl dispersion by regulating acidity of MCM-41 for catalytic oxycarbonylation of ethanol to

Pengzhen CHEN, Shouying HUANG, Jijie ZHANG, Shengping WANG, Xinbin MA

Journal Article

Synthesis of boron modified CoMo/Al

Hui Shang, Chong Guo, Pengfei Ye, Wenhui Zhang

Journal Article

Reductive amination of -hexanol to -hexylamine over Ni–Ce/-AlO catalysts

Journal Article

Vanadium(IV) solvent extraction enhancement in high acidity using di-(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid with

Journal Article

Effects of support acidity on the reaction mechanisms of selective catalytic reduction of NO by CH

Shicheng XU, Junhua LI, Dong YANG, Jiming HAO

Journal Article

Modification of acidity of Mo-Fe/HZSM-5 zeolite via argon plasma treatment

ZHU Xinli, YU Kailu, CHENG Dangguo, XIA Qing, LIU Changjun, ZHANG Yueping

Journal Article

Cell surface protein engineering for high-performance whole-cell catalysts

Hajime Nakatani,Katsutoshi Hori

Journal Article

An Exploration of Surface Integrity Remanufacturing for Aeroengine Components

Qiao Xiang,Yong He,Ting-hong Hou

Journal Article

Review on mechanism and process of surface polishing using lasers

Arun KRISHNAN, Fengzhou FANG

Journal Article

Tribological study on the surface modification of metal-on-polymer bioimplants

Journal Article

A pyrazine based metal-organic framework for selective removal of copper from strongly acidic solutions

Journal Article

Development of surface reconstruction algorithms for optical interferometric measurement

Dongxu WU, Fengzhou FANG

Journal Article

Hysteretic behavior of cambered surface steel tube damper: Theoretical and experimental research

Journal Article